2012
Is there provision within anti-discrimination legislation/practice forfinancial compensation/restitution of rights and are these applied in practice?
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Austria
Yes. The Equal Treatment Act foresees compensation for material as well as for immaterial damages. Restitution of rights is only foreseen for cases of discrimination in access to vocational training and provision of social benefits in firms.
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Bulgaria
Yes.
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Cyprus
Yes, there are provisions in the legislation. No, they are not applied in practice.
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Denmark
Yes.
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Finland
Yes, there is a provison on compensation in the Non-Discrimination Act.
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France
Yes
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Germany
Yes.
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Greece
No
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Hungary
yes
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Ireland
A person guilty of an offence the Prohibition of Incitement of Hatred act 1989 shall be liable (a) on summary conviction, to a fine not exceeding £1,000 or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 6 months or to both, or (b) on conviction on indictment, to a fine not exceeding £10,000 or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 2 years or to both
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Italy
Yes.
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Poland
Yes.
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Portugal
Yes, there is provision within anti-discrimination legislation for financial compensation of rights.
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Romania
YES, but in general, civil compensations ordered by the courts are modest.
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Slovenia
Yes, in the Act Implementing the principle of Equal Treatment Act and in the Employment Relationship Act there are provisions for financial compensation and for restitution of rights in cases of discrimination. These are applied in practice, although case law in anti-discrimination and torts is scarce.
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Spain
Yes.
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Sweden
Yes.