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In the context of hate crime, is racist motivation treated as an aggravating circumstance?

Code:
RED29
Key Area:
Anti-racist Crime Legislation & Implementation
Strand(s):
Racism
23/12/2011 - 15:20
Short Answer

YES

Qualitative Info

Art.75 point c1 of the Penal Code prescribes the aggravating circumstance for any crime when it is motivated by hate: "committing a criminal offence on the ground of race, nationality, ethnicity, language, religion, gender, sexual orientation, opinion, political belonging, belief, wealth, social origin, age, disability, uncontagious cronic disease, HIV/AIDS infection."

Groups affected/interested Migrants, Refugees, Roma & Travelers, Ethnic minorities, Asylum seekers
Type (R/D) Extremism - organised Racist Violence, Anti-migrant/xenophobia, Afrophobia, Anti-roma/zinghanophobia, Nationalism
Key socio-economic / Institutional Areas Policing - law enforcement, Anti-discrimination, Anti-racism
External Url http://www.anp-just.ro/interna/Codul%20Penal.pdf
Situation(s)
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